Modern weapon systems often suffer from reduced accuracy due to barrel resonance — a condition where vibrations from repeated firing align with the barrel’s natural frequency. This can lead to unwanted oscillations, thermal fatigue, and instability in projectile trajectory. Most existing solutions to this issue are expensive, designed for large-scale systems, or inaccessible to smaller-caliber research and indigenous R&D initiatives.
IBRNA³ is a conceptual solution proposed to address this challenge using a simple, scalable, and low-cost architecture. Its workflow follows three core layers: Sensing, Simulation, and Suppression. The aim is to detect and analyze potential resonance problems before they impact real-world firing accuracy.
In this concept, small vibration sensors such as MEMS accelerometers or piezoelectric elements would be placed on a barrel or test fixture. These sensors collect real-time data under simulated firing conditions. The data is sent to a laptop via microcontroller-based tools like Arduino. This setup serves as a basic data collection system, also known as DAQ (Data Acquisition), and can be programmed using the Arduino IDE.
The collected data would then be analyzed using Python-based scripts. The barrel is modeled as a simple Euler–Bernoulli beam, and Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) is applied to identify natural frequencies. If the system detects overlap between the firing excitation frequency and a natural vibrational mode, it flags a resonance risk.
At this stage, the simulation environment allows users to test mitigation strategies such as modifying support constraints, altering barrel length or material, or introducing damping elements. These design changes can be simulated iteratively to avoid costly physical prototyping. This simulation-first approach improves efficiency, lowers development costs, and enhances safety.
Currently, IBRNA³ remains at the conceptual stage with no physical prototype built yet. However, the design is based on well-established engineering theory and affordable tools. The proposed setup — involving Arduino-compatible microcontrollers, MPU6050 inertial sensors, and Python-based simulation scripts — allows for meaningful vibration analysis without expensive lab equipment. While accessible, the implementation still requires a clear understanding of signal processing, beam theory, and system integration, which adds technical depth to an otherwise low-cost approach.
IBRNA³ could also be adapted for other cylindrical or beam-like defense structures — such as radar poles, launcher frames, or aerospace tubes — where similar vibration problems may occur. Its modular structure allows it to be updated, expanded, or linked with other simulation workflows over time.
This concept is most relevant to the Aerospace & Defense category, particularly in contexts where structural dynamics affect precision and reliability. It shows how simulation-based planning, basic electronics, and accessible tools can work together to solve a real engineering problem. Even at a conceptual level, IBRNA³ reflects a practical and affordable approach that can support early-stage defense R&D efforts in resource-limited environments.
The proposed architecture emphasizes learning, experimentation, and indigenous problem-solving. It can also serve as a valuable educational tool in engineering labs, helping students and researchers understand structural resonance and vibration analysis in a practical way.
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About the Entrant
- Name:Devang Kalmegh
- Type of entry:individual
- Software used for this entry:Arduino IDE, Python .
- Patent status:none